Taxonomic Classification Of A Dog

Classification of Animals: The Complete Guide Images

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What is Fauna Classification?

Animal kingdom classification is an of import system for understanding how all living organisms are related. Based on the Linnaeus method, species are arranged grouped based on shared characteristics.

This organization of fauna kingdom classification was adult past Swedish botanist Carolus (Carl) Linnaeus in the 1700's. The Linnaeus Method, also known as Linnaean Taxonomy, creates a hierarchy of groupings called taxa, likewise as binomial nomenclature that gives each animal species a two-discussion scientific proper noun. This method of giving scientific names to animals is typically rooted in Latin past combining the genus and species. For example, humans are classified as man sapiens while wolves are canis lupus.

The more features that a grouping of animals share, the more than specific that animal classification grouping is. Every species is divers based on nine branching categories. The master method of animal classification is:

Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Suborder
Animal Families
Genus
Species

Animal classification chart showing groupings for an animal — Animate being Classification Nautical chart for Water serpent (Nerodia Sipedon)
EreborMountain/Shutterstock.com

Animal Classification: The Vi Unlike Beast Kingdoms

All living organisms can be placed in ane of six unlike animal kingdom classifications. The characteristics of each animal kingdom are:

Animal – A kingdom of circuitous multi-celled organisms that do not produce their ain food. This kingdom contains all living and extinct animals. Examples include elephants, whales, and humans.
Plants – Circuitous and multi cellular autotrophic organisms, meaning they produce their ain food through photosynthesis. Examples include trees, flowers, and grass.
Fungi – Multi-celled organisms that practise not produce their ain food, unlike plants. Examples include molds, mushrooms, and yeast.
Protista – Single celled organisms with more than complexity than either eubacteria or archaebacteria. Examples include algae and amoebas
Eubacteria – Unmarried celled organisms institute in everything from yogurt to your intestines. This kingdom contains all bacteria in the globe not considered archaebacteria.
Archaebacteria – The oldest known living organisms. Single-celled and institute in hostile and extremely hot areas like thermal vents or hot springs

Creature Phylums Explained

Afterward animal kingdom, beast species ordinarily fall into one of seven different phylum, or phyla:

Porifera – Marine animals more normally known as sponges and establish in every ocean on earth.
Cnidaria – Mostly marine animals that include over 11,000 species. Examples include coral, jellyfish, and anemones
Platyhelminthes – Typically parasitic flatworms. Lacking in whatever respiratory or circulatory systems, oxygen pass through their bodies instead in a process known every bit diffusion. Examples include tapeworms and flukes.
Annelida – More complex than Platyhelminthes, these are segmented and symmetrical worms containing a nervous system, respiratory organization, and sense organs. Examples include the mutual earthworm and leeches.
Mollusca – The second largest phylum by species count, and the largest marine phylum. Invertebrates with soft unsegmented bodies. It is estimated virtually a quarter of marine life fall in this category. Examples include clams, mussels, and snails
Arthropoda – Invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton and segmented bodies. Contains insects, crustaceans, and arachnids. This is the largest phylum by species count. Examples include scorpions, butterflies, and shrimp
Chordata – Vertebrates. Animals that develop a notochord, a cartilaginous skeletal rod that supports the body in embryo and can often become a spine. About animals we are familiar with, including dogs, horses, birds, and humans fall in to this category.

Beast Classes

The phylum grouping is and so divided into fifty-fifty smaller groups, known as animal classes. The Chordata phylum splits in to these seven brute classes:

Agnatha (jaw-less fish)
Chrondrichtyes (cartilaginous fish)
Osteichthyes (bony fish)
Amphibia (amphibians)
Reptilia (reptiles)
Aves (birds)
Mammalia (mammals)

Unlike Animal Orders

Each class is divided into small groups again, known as orders. There is no universally accepted breakdown for the course Mammalia. Some outline as many as 26 dissimilar orders for the class mammalia. Some of the nigh pop examples include:

Artiodactyla (even-toed hoofed animals) – Examples include moose, camels, and giraffes
Carnivora – Animals that specialize in mostly eating meat, but also contains some omnivores and herbivores. Characterized every bit having nonretractable claws and long snouts. Examples include bears.
Rodentia (gnawing mammals) – Examples include beavers, mice, and squirrels
Chiropptera (bats) – The simply mammals that tin can fly. Examples include free-tailed and vampire bats
Cetacea (porpoises and whales) – Examples include killer whales, dolphins, and hump-backed whales
Primates – Includes prehensile hands and anxiety, commonly with opposable thumbs. Examples include gorillas, chimpanzees, and humans.

Animal Families

In every order, at that place are different animal families which all have very similar features. The Carnivora order breaks into animal families that include Felidae (Cats), Canidae (Dogs), Ursidae (Bears), and Mustelidae (Weasels).

Animal Genus Types

Every animal family is further divided into small groups known as genus. Each genus contains animals that have very similar features and are closely related. For example, the Felidae (Cat) family unit contains genus including Felis (small Cats and domestic Cats), Panthera (Tigers, Leopards, Jaguars and Lions) and Puma (Panthers and Cougars).

Beast Species Names

Each individual species within the genus is named afterward its individual features and characteristics. The names of animals are based in Latin and consist of two words. The kickoff discussion in the name of an animate being will be the genus, and the second name indicates the specific species. This method of organizing scientific names of creature species was developed past Carl Linnaeus in the 1700'south. Equally an example, a dolphin species name is Delphinus Delphis. A red play a joke on is Vulpes vulpes. This animal classification chart of a red flim-flam is an example of Linnaean Taxonomy